SLEEPING PILLS IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS: WHEN IS IT APPROPRIATE?

Author Name: 1. Acsah Regulas

Volume/Issue: 05/06

Country: India

DOI NO.: 08.2020-25662434 DOI Link: https://doi-ds.org/doilink/11.2024-71316266/UIJIR

Affiliation:

1. Asst. Professor, Suyog college of Nursing, Mysore, Karnataka, India

ABSTRACT

The use of sleeping pills in children and adolescents is a rare and carefully considered intervention aimed at managing severe sleep disturbances that are resistant to behavioral and non-pharmacological approaches. This abstract explores the appropriateness of prescribing sedative-hypnotic medications in younger populations, with a focus on safety, effectiveness, and long-term implications. Sleep disorders in children, including insomnia, are often influenced by developmental, environmental, or medical factors. While pharmacological treatments, such as melatonin, antihistamines, or benzodiazepine receptor agonists, are sometimes recommended, they must be prescribed with caution due to the risks of dependency, adverse effects, and unproven long-term efficacy. A thorough assessment, including underlying etiology, risk factors, and psychological comorbidities, is essential before initiating treatment. Management emphasizes behavioral therapies as the first-line approach, with medication considered only in severe cases. The abstract concludes by emphasizing the need for ongoing research, education, and stringent guidelines to ensure safe and effective use of sleeping pills in pediatric populations.

Key words: Sleeping Pills, Children, Adolescents